HSK 5 vocabulary with pinyin and audio
1595 words
- 本 běn — capital; principal (as in funds or head office)
- 本人 běnrén — I; myself; the person concerned (formal/polite self-reference)
- 本地 běndì — local (relating to a particular area)
- 本质 běnzhì — essence; intrinsic nature or fundamental quality of something
- 本领 běnlǐng — skill; ability; capability
- 朵 duǒ — classifier for flowers, clouds, cotton tufts, etc.; used after a numeral
- 机器 jīqì — machine; device
- 机器人 jīqìrén — robot; android
- 机构 jīgòu — mechanism; structure (of a system or device)
- 权 quán — power; authority; right; entitlement
- 权利 quánlì — right (an entitlement to something, e.g. legal or human rights)
- 束 shù — to bind; to tie together
- 来源 láiyuán — source; origin (of information, materials, etc.)
- 极其 jíqí — extremely; exceedingly
- 构成 gòuchéng — to constitute; to make up (the parts or elements that form a whole)
- 果实 guǒshí — fruit (produced by a plant); edible or botanical fruit
- 果然 guǒrán — really; sure enough; as expected; indeed
- 架 jià — to prop up; to support; to hold up
- 某 mǒu — some; a certain (used to refer to an unspecified person or thing); such-and-such
- 柜子 guìzi — cupboard; cabinet
- 标志 biāozhì — a sign or mark (that indicates something)
- 标题 biāotí — title; heading; headline; caption; subject
- 树木 shùmù — trees; woody plants
- 样式 yàngshì — type; style
- 根 gēn — root (of a plant); the underground part that absorbs water and nutrients
- 根本 gēnběn — fundamental; basic; root
- 格外 géwài — especially; particularly; even more than usual; extra
- 桃 táo — peach (fruit)
- 梨 lí — pear (the fruit)
- 概念 gàiniàn — concept; idea
- 概括 gàikuò — to summarize; to generalize
- 模式 móshì — mode; pattern; model
- 模糊 móhu — vague; indistinct; fuzzy
- 橘子 júzi — tangerine; mandarin orange
- 橙子 chéngzǐ — orange (fruit)
- 橡皮 xiàngpí — rubber; an eraser
- 欠 qiàn — to owe (money, a favor, etc.)
- 欣赏 xīnshǎng — to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire
- 欧洲 ōuzhōu — Europe (continent; abbreviation of 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲)
- 歌曲 gēqǔ — song; musical composition
- 歌词 gēcí — song lyric; lyrics
- 止 zhǐ — to stop; to halt
- 正如 zhèngrú — just as; precisely as (used to introduce a comparison or to refer back to a previous statement)
- 此前 cǐqián — before this; previously; prior to now
- 此后 cǐhòu — after this; afterwards; hereafter
- 此时 cǐshí — now; at this moment
- 步行 bùxíng — to go on foot; to walk
- 武术 wǔshù — martial arts; fighting techniques (traditional and modern), self-defense; also refers to choreographed fighting (as in opera/film); aka kung fu
- 比例 bǐlì — proportion; ratio; scale (relation between quantities)
- 比分 bǐfēn — score (of a game or competition)
- 比喻 bǐyù — to compare; to liken to
- 毕竟 bìjìng — after all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis
- 毛病 máobìng — fault; problem; defect (something wrong with an object or system)
- 毛笔 máobǐ — writing brush (used for Chinese calligraphy); CL: 枝[zhi1], 管[guan3]
- 气球 qìqiú — balloon (inflatable rubber or foil bag used as toy or decoration)
- 水分 shuǐfèn — moisture content; amount of water in a substance
- 汇率 huìlǜ — exchange rate (rate at which one currency is converted into another)
- 汗水 hànshuǐ — sweat; perspiration
- 池 chí — pond; reservoir; moat
- 汽油 qìyóu — gasoline; petrol (fuel for internal combustion engines)
- 沉 chén — to sink; to submerge; to immerse; to lower; to keep down; to drop
- 沉默 chénmò — taciturn; silent; uncommunicative
- 沙子 shāzi — sand; grit
- 沙漠 shāmò — desert
- 沟通 gōutōng — to communicate; to connect; to link up
- 没法儿 méifǎr — can't do anything about it; there's no way to solve/change the situation
- 河流 héliú — river; a natural flowing watercourse
- 油条 yóutiáo — youtiao (deep-fried breadstick); Chinese fried dough
- 治 zhì — to rule; to govern; to administer
- 治疗 zhìliáo — to treat (an illness); to give medical treatment; therapy
- 沿 yán — along; following the length or course of (e.g. a road, river, wall)
- 法院 fǎyuàn — court of law; court
- 注册 zhùcè — to register; to enroll
- 注重 zhùzhòng — to pay attention to; to emphasize; to attach importance to
- 泪 lèi — tears; teardrops (bound form, used in compounds such as 眼泪, 泪水)
- 泪水 lèishuǐ — teardrop; tears (the liquid produced by crying)
- 洒 sǎ — to sprinkle (liquid or small particles)
- 洞 dòng — cave; cavern
- 派 pā — bound form: appears in 派司 (pa1 si5)
- 派出所 pàichūsuǒ — local police station; neighborhood police office
- 流传 liúchuán — to spread; to circulate; to be handed down
- 流感 liúgǎn — flu; influenza
- 浅 jiān — onomatopoeic sound of moving water (e.g., a trickle)
- 浇 jiāo — to pour (a liquid)
- 测 cè — to survey; to measure; to conjecture
- 测试 cèshì — to test (machinery, systems); to try out someone's skill
- 浏览 liúlǎn — to skim over; to browse (e.g. pages, website, documents)
- 浓 nóng — concentrated; dense; strong (taste, smell, color, etc.)
- 海关 hǎiguān — customs (border inspection authority and procedures)
- 海外 hǎiwài — overseas; abroad
- 海鲜 hǎixiān — seafood
- 消化 xiāohuà — to digest (food); (fig.) to absorb/assimilate (information, ideas); to process
- 消失 xiāoshī — to disappear; to vanish; to cease to be visible or present
- 消极 xiāojí — negative; pessimistic; showing little enthusiasm or initiative
- 消费 xiāofèi — to consume (goods and services, resources etc); consumption
- 消费者 xiāofèizhě — consumer; purchaser of goods or services
- 涨 zhǎng — to rise; to go up (of prices, water level, etc.)
- 涨价 zhǎngjià — to increase in price; to raise prices
- 淡 dàn — insipid; bland; tasteless (of food)
- 深入 shēnrù — to go into or penetrate deeply; to study or investigate thoroughly