落
là
HSK 4, 6
落 — là
- to leave out; to be missing; to forget to bring or leave behind
我把钥匙落在家里了。 wǒ bǎ yàoshi luò zài jiālǐ le — I left the keys at home.
- to lag behind; to fall behind (in schedule, progress)
他在学习上落了很大一截。 tā zài xuéxí shàng là le hěndà yījié — He has fallen far behind in his studies.
落 — luò
- to fall; to drop
树上的苹果落了下来。 shùshàng de píngguǒ là le xiàlái — The apples on the tree fell down.
- (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out; to sink or decline
太阳快要落山了。 tàiyáng kuàiyào luòshān le — The sun is about to set.
- to rest on; to fall onto; to remain with
责任最后落在他身上。 zérèn zuìhòu luò zài tā shēnshàng — The responsibility ultimately fell on him.
- to get; to receive (a result, reward, penalty)
这次比赛他落了个亚军。 zhècì bǐsài tā là le gè yàjūn — He ended up taking second place in this contest.
- to write down; to record
请在合同末尾落下你的名字。 qǐng zài hétóng mòwěi làxià nǐ de míngzì — Please write your name at the end of the contract.
- whereabouts; settlement; place where something is located
那批文物的下落至今仍是个谜。 nà pī wénwù de xiàluò zhìjīn réng shì gè mí — The whereabouts of those artifacts remain a mystery to this day.
落 — lào
- colloquial reading 'lao4' used for 落[luo4] in certain compounds
妈妈把窗帘落下来挡住阳光。 māmā bǎ chuānglián làxiàlái dǎngzhù yángguāng — Mom pulled the curtains down to block the sunlight.