挨
āi
HSK 7
挨 — āi
- next to; adjacent to; in sequence (used before a noun or verb to indicate adjacency or order)
他挨着窗户坐。 tā āizhe chuānghù zuò — He sat next to the window.
挨 — ái
- to suffer; to endure; to receive (something negative) — also used to mean to be subjected to (e.g., 挨打 'to get beaten')
他昨天挨了老师的批评。 tā zuótiān āi le lǎoshī de pīpíng — He was criticized by the teacher yesterday.
- to endure through hardship; to get by (used with duration or difficulty); also to stall or delay (colloquial)
现在钱紧,只能挨过这个月。 xiànzài qián jǐn zhǐnéng āiguò zhège yuè — Money is tight now; we can only get through this month.